Last week I sent a email to my Congressman regarding my concerns about the letters being sent out by the TTB. To begin with the letters are very poorly constructed and seem to a cross between a demand for action (you better get a permit) and an informational notice (did you know that to distill alcohol you need a permit) and there is no timeline for obtaining a permit mentioned in the letter. My emailr was then sent to Tom Hogue who is the proud author of the Notice about the Florida raids in March and I have copied his response below.
I think what bothers me the most is the $500,000 fine noted in the TTB letters going out now. Mr. Hogue quotes 18 USC 3571 as the source of the $500,000 fine. To begin with, the $500K fine applies to corporations, not individuals and also, 18 USC 3571 (e) says that if there is another law that specifies a lower fine than called for in this law, the lower fine shall prevail. In the case of operating a still without a permit, 26 USC Code 5601(a)(1) says the maximum fine is $10,000. I know that $10,000 is a lot of money that most of us don't have, but as I have said previously, this maximum fine is for hard core moonshiners, not hobby distillers,however, my point is that the TTB is overstating the possible fines. Robert Angelo is the Deputy Director of the Trade investigators Division and signed the letters.
Attached below is the response I received from Mr. Hogue. Chris Jones is an aid in Congressman Wittman's office.
From: Hogue, Thomas K. [mailto:XXXXXXXXXXXXX]
Sent: Monday, June 23, 2014 1:07 PM
To: Jones, Chris
Subject: RE: TTB letters
Chris,
Congress did not provide for a personal use exemption for the production of distilled spirits as they did for beer and wine. Consequently, there are some significant Federal penalties associated with the illegal production of distilled spirits. $500,000 is the maximum penalty per 18 USC 3571, which increases all penalties under federal statutes.
TTB has been reaching out to persons who have been identified as having purchased stills or still equipment to let them know that they need to obtain the necessary Federal permits and bonds before distilling alcohol.
Persons who receive the letter do not need to respond. However, if they wish to distill alcohol, they should visit the distilled spirits page of the TTB website for more information at
http://www.ttb.gov/spirits/index.shtml. Hope this helps.
Tom (Hogue - TTB)
Tom Cowdrey
Hobby Distiller's Association